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Rev. cientif. cienc. med ; 19(2): 38-42, 2016. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, LIBOCS | ID: biblio-959719

RESUMO

El Staphylococcus aureus es una bacteria grampositiva, catalasa-positiva dispuestas en racimos, los factores de virulencia incluyen componentes estructurales que facilitan la adherencia a los tejidos del hospedador, Específicamente a la miel se le han reconocido propiedades medicinales desde la antigüedad: como tratamiento terapéutico contra infecciones causadas por bacterias en heridas abiertas, ulceras, quemaduras e infecciones oculares. Objetivo: Determinar la actividad antibacteriano de la miel de abeja en sus diferentes concentraciones frente al Staphylococcus aureus. El estudio es Experimental, prospectivo y transversal. Se basó en la utilización de 6 cultivos de Staphylococcus aureus en caldo nutritivo con una determinadas cantidad de colonias a las cuales se aplicó miel de abeja en concentraciones de 30%, 60% y 100% que se dejó incubar por 24 horas para luego observar el efecto antibacteriano a través de un cultivo en agar sangre en otras 24 hrs. Comprobamos que la actividad bactericida de la miel frente al Staphylococcus Aureus es muy efectiva siendo esta una alternativa de tratamiento frente a dicha bacteria y se pudo constatar que la miel de abeja a una mayor concentración produce mayor efecto antibacteriano sobre el Staphylococcus aureus.


Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive, catalase-positive bacterium arranged in clusters, virulence factors include structural components that facilitate adhesion to host tissues. Specifically honey has been recognized medicinal properties since antiquity:as a therapeutic treatment against Infections caused by bacteria in open wounds, ulcers, burns and eye infections. Objective: To determine the antibacterial activity of honey in its concentrations against Staphylococcus aureus. The study is Experimental, Prospective and Transverse. It was based on the use of 6 cultures of Staphylococcus aureus in nutritive broth with a certain amount of colonies to which bee honey was applied in concentrations of 30%, 60% and 100% that was allowed to incubate for 24 hours and then observed Antibacterial effect through a culture in blood agar in another 24 hrs. We verified that the bactericidal activity of the honey against the Staphylococcus Aureus is very effective being this one alternative of treatment against this bacterium and it was verified that the honey of bee to a greater concentration produces greater antibacterial effect on the Staphylococcus aureus.


Assuntos
Staphylococcus aureus , Bacteriologia , Mel
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